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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
IJCMAS is now DOI (CrossRef) registered Research Journal. The DOIs are assigned to all published IJCMAS Articles.
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 10, Issue:2, February, 2021

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2021.10(2): 76-85
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2021.1002.009


Identification of the Best Germination Indices Represents Seed Quality Status in Unaged and Aged Onion Seeds
Sunil Kumar1, Sudipta Basu1*, Anjali Anand2,Sandeep Kumar Lal1 and Bhoopal Singh Tomar3
1Division of Seed Science and Technology, 2Division of Plant Physiology, 3Division of Vegetable Science, ICAR- Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Current investigation was conducted to identify the best germination indices that represents seed quality status in unaged and aged onion seeds. Fresh seeds of seventeen onion varieties were preconditioned and subjected to accelerated ageing at 42 oC and 100% RH for six days. The results showed varied response of seed germination indices to ageing; germination percent (GP), time to 50 percent germination (T50), mean germination time (MGT), coefficient of velocity of germination (CVG), Timson’s index (TI), germination index (GI) and seed vigour index-I (SVI-I). GP alone was not able to explain the performance of seeds. MGT, CVG and T50overestimated the speed of germination in aged seeds compared to control. However, the positive correlation between germination index, Timson’s index and seedling vigour index-I in control, and negative correlation in aged seeds reiterated the suitability of germination index and Timson’s index for the assessment of germination performance in aged seeds. The study concluded that the germination index and Timson’s index were the best indices for the assessment of the germination performance compared to coefficient of velocity of germination, mean germination time, time to fifty percent germination and final germination percent.


Keywords: Germination Indices, Unaged and Aged Onion Seeds,Seed Quality

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How to cite this article:

Sunil Kumar, Sudipta Basu, Anjali Anand, Sandeep Kumar Lal and Bhoopal Singh Tomar. 2021. Identification of the Best Germination Indices Represents Seed Quality Status in Unaged and Aged Onion Seeds.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 10(2): 76-85. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2021.1002.009
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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