Follow
International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
IJCMAS is now DOI (CrossRef) registered Research Journal. The DOIs are assigned to all published IJCMAS Articles.
Index Copernicus ICI Journals Master List 2022 - IJCMAS--ICV 2022: 95.28 For more details click here
National Academy of Agricultural Sciences (NAAS) : NAAS Score: *5.38 (2020) [Effective from January 1, 2020] For more details click here

Login as a Reviewer


See Guidelines to Authors
Current Issues
Download Publication Certificate

Original Research Articles                      Volume : 6, Issue:4, April, 2017

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2017.6(4): 1962-1966
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.604.234


Animal Feed Technologies as an Appraisal Parameter in Pre-Service Para-Veterinary Professionals to Bridge the Productivity Gap in Dairy Cattle
J.S. Hundal1*, Aparna2, U.S. Chahal1, Jaswinder Singh3 and S.K. Kansal3
1Department of Animal Nutrition, Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Ludhiana-141 004, Punjab, India
2KVK, Roopnagar, PAU, Ludhiana-141 004, Punjab, India
3Department of Veterinary and Animal Husbandry Extension Education, GADVASU,
Ludhiana-141 004, Punjab, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Animal Nutrition constitutes 60-65% of total cost in dairy enterprise. The objective to reduce the feeding costs needs emphasis on knowledge and utilization of latest feed technologies which can reduce the productivity gap. Extension plays an important role in diffusion of any such technology and local para-veterinary professionals are one of the key agents for this. Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Sciences, University (GADVASU) Ludhiana offers two year diploma course in Veterinary pharmacy at Veterinary Polytechnic College, Kaljharani, Bathinda (Punjab). One batch of 55 students were tested for their cognitive domain about animal feed technologies (Bypass fat, Bypass protein, Mineral mixture, Silage making, Tube silage, Total mixed ration, Feed block, Feed pelleting, Urea treatment of wheat straw, Uromin lick and Buffer) during their internship. The study revealed that 63.6% students had their knowledge level in low and medium level category. About 98.2% respondents had awareness about mineral mixture whereas only 5.4 % respondents had adroitness about chelated mineral mixture. 18.2% respondents were aware about the use of anions to prevent milk fever in dairy animals. 70.9% respondents were aware about the urea treatment of wheat straw but technical proficiency varied from 20-60%. About 58.2% knew about Uromin lick but merely 20% knew about its contents. Awareness about silage making was 100% however cognition on technical aspect was 28.2%. Only 25.4% respondents had knowledge about feed pelleting. Total mixed ration and feed blocks approached the awareness level of 60% and 21.8%, respectively. Lowest level of awareness was reported for tube silage (12.7%) and use of buffers (18.2%) in dairy ration. Therefore, from present study it may be concluded that low to medium knowledge level of para-veterinary professionals about animal feed technologies should need to be improved to minimize productivity gap and maximize profitability.


Keywords: Animal feed technologies, Appraisal, Para-veterinary professionals, Knowledge level.

Download this article as Download

How to cite this article:

Hundal, J.S., Aparna, U.S. Chahal, Jaswinder Singh and Kansal, S.K. 2017. Animal Feed Technologies as an Appraisal Parameter in Pre-Service Para-Veterinary Professionals to Bridge the Productivity Gap in Dairy CattleInt.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 6(4): 1962-1966. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.604.234
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

Citations