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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 10, Issue:2, February, 2021

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2021.10(2): 638-642
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2021.1002.076


Optimization of Water Requirement in Maize (Zea mays L) under Different Irrigations
Shaloo1*, R. Kaur1, Man Singh1 and Sapna2
1ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, 2ICAR-National Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources, New Delhi, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Due to overexploitation of available water resources, it has become very important to develop new technologies and methods of irrigation that can be helpful to utilize this precious input in an effective way. An experiment was conducted to determine water requirement and response of maize varietiesVIVEK QPM-9, PEEHM-5, HQPM-1 and HQPM-5 to irrigation at 50% soil moisture depletion (SMD) level. Moisture contents were recorded from a root zone of 90 cm (from five depths viz., 0 – 15, 15 – 30, 30 – 45, 45 – 60 and 60 – 90 cm) for irrigation. Data on climatic parameters was also recorded for the growing period. The results indicated thatyield was significantly affected by no. of irrigations as well as varieties. All the varieties gave significant response up to two irrigations (I2) only. The total amount of water applied up to two irrigation was 50. 7cm including effective rainfall. The yield obtained at irrigation level (I2) for variety VIVEK QPM-9, PEEHM-5, HQPM-1 and HQPM-5 is 5.5t/ha,5.2t/ha, 6.3 t/ha and 5.8 t/ha, respectively.


Keywords: SMD, Water requirement, Water applied and Water use efficiency (WUE)

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How to cite this article:

Shaloo, R. Kaur, Man Singh and Sapna. 2021. Optimization of Water Requirement in Maize (Zea mays L) under Different Irrigations.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 10(2): 638-642. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2021.1002.076
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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