Follow
International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
IJCMAS is now DOI (CrossRef) registered Research Journal. The DOIs are assigned to all published IJCMAS Articles.
Index Copernicus ICI Journals Master List 2022 - IJCMAS--ICV 2022: 95.28 For more details click here
National Academy of Agricultural Sciences (NAAS) : NAAS Score: *5.38 (2020) [Effective from January 1, 2020] For more details click here

Login as a Reviewer


See Guidelines to Authors
Current Issues
Download Publication Certificate

Original Research Articles                      Volume : 10, Issue:2, February, 2021

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2021.10(2): 550-570
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2021.1002.066


Effect of Drought Stress on Photosynthetic Parameters and Gene Expression in Brassica juncea L. (Czern. and Coss.)
Bharti Aneja1*, Vishal Sharma2, Neelam R. Yadav1, Ram C. Yadav1 and S. S. Dudeja3
1Department of Molecular Biology, Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, Chaudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar, India
2ICAR- National Bureau of Animal Genetic Resources, Karnal, India
3Department of Microbiology, Chaudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Drought stress limits the plant growth resulting in drastic decline in the photosynthetic yield globally. The present investigation was carried out to study the expression of drought induced pp2c and lhcb genes in Brassica juncea cvs. RH0116 (drought tolerant) and RH8812 (drought sensitive) via semi-quantitative RT-PCR using actin as constitutive gene. Brassica plants were grown in net house and subjected to drought stress by withholding water at flowering stage. We observed that pp2c gene was upregulated and was expressed in both shoots and roots during drought. The drought tolerant genotype exhibited higher accumulation of pp2c transcript than RH8812. However, lhcb gene was found to be down regulated during drought and its expression was present only in shoots. Seeds of both the genotypes were grown on MS medium with various levels of stress treatments using Mannitol and ABA. Seed germination was arrested at initial stage only and reduction in seed germination was significant among treatments and no seedling growth was observed in case of ABA treatment. Physiological parameters such as relative water content, osmotic potential, electrolyte leakage and chlorophyll fluorescence were also evaluated in stressed and control plants of both the genotypes and we found that physiological response was consistent with the changes in gene expression.


Keywords: Brassica juncea, Drought Stress, Photosynthetic Parameters  

Download this article as Download

How to cite this article:

Bharti Aneja, Vishal Sharma, Neelam R. Yadav, Ram C. Yadav and Dudeja, S. S. 2021. Effect of Drought Stress on Photosynthetic Parameters and Gene Expression in Brassica juncea L. (Czern. and Coss.).Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 10(2): 550-570. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2021.1002.066
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

Citations