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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
IJCMAS is now DOI (CrossRef) registered Research Journal. The DOIs are assigned to all published IJCMAS Articles.
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 10, Issue:1, January, 2021

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2021.10(1): 1937-1946
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2021.1001.225


Hematological Alterations in the Colored Broiler Chicken Experimentally Infected with Nephro- Pathogenic Avian Infectious Bronchitis Virus
Venkatesh Yadav1*, M. Lakshman1, D. Madhuri1 and T. R. Kannaki2
1Department of Veterinary Pathology, P.V. Narsimha Rao Telangana Veterinary University
2Avian Health Lab, ICAR-Directorate of Poultry Research, Rajendranagar, Hyderabad, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) is a Corona virus often found associated with a number of pathological conditions in poultry. The present work is aimed to study the pathogenicity of the new IBV nephropathogenic isolate, (IND/AHL/16/01) in experimentally infected colored broiler chicken. This isolate was inoculated into a total of 150, twenty days old seronegative Vanaraja birds through intranasal and intravenous routes using 104.7 Embryo infective dose50 (EID50/ml). Blood collection was done on 3, 7, 14, 21 DPI (Days post infection) for hematological parameters. The birds developed lymphocytophilia, monocytosis and heteropenia by 21 DPI. The degree of lymphocytophilia, heteropenia and monocytosis is pronounced in I/V 1ml group, followed by I/N 2ml and I/N 1ml groups. They also developed haemoglobinemia. From this it can be concluded that this IBV isolate can target bird’s immune system and makes them less immune to secondary bacterial infections.


Keywords: Corona virus, Nephropathogenic, Heteropenia, Lymphocytophilia

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How to cite this article:

Venkatesh Yadav, J., M. Lakshman, D. Madhuri and Kannaki, T. R. 2021. Hematological Alterations in the Colored Broiler Chicken Experimentally Infected with Nephro- Pathogenic Avian Infectious Bronchitis Virus.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 10(1): 1937-1946. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2021.1001.225
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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