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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 10, Issue:1, January, 2021

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2021.10(1): 1599-1608
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2021.1001.186


Assessment of Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) Genotypes for Yield and Yield Contributing Characters and Hybrid Development
K. Chippy*, Beena Thomas and M. Amrutha Unni
College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

A study was conducted focusing on evaluation of 10 tomato genotypes and their hybrids with a check variety based on twelve quantitative characters. Among the parents Pusa Ruby was recorded high mean value for plant height (118.44 cm), fruit volume (65.11 cm3), fruit weight (60.86 g) and yield per plant (1123.77g). Akshaya recorded high mean value for primary branches per plant (7.11 cm) and number of leaves per plant (72.67). Anagha was recorded highest mean value for number of flowering clusters per plant (7.56). Lowest mean value for days to 50% flowering (43.22) was shown by Kottayam local. Kuttichal local recorded high mean value for number of fruits per cluster (4.11), fruit length (4.68cm)and fruit girth (16.39cm). Vellayanivijay was recorded high number of fruits per plant (39.89). Among 21 hybrids L1T2 was recorded high mean value for plant height (91.52 cm), primary branches per plant (9.78) and number of leaves per plant (123.33).Lowest mean value for days to 50% flowering (43.00) was shown by L1T3. L4T2 was recorded high mean value for number of flowering clusters per plant (9.67), number of fruits per cluster (6.67) and number of fruits per plant (42.56). L6T3 was recorded highest mean value for fruit length (4.69 cm) and fruit volume (51.67cm3). L4T1 was recorded high mean value for yield per plant (1633.72 g) and fruit girth (16.26 cm). High mean value for fruit weight (69.84 g) was recorded by L6T2. All the genotypes differed significantly among themselves based on ANOVA for all the characters studied. Therefore, there is an ample scope for selection of promising genotypes.


Keywords: Tomato, Genotypes, Evaluation, Quantitative characteristics, ANOVA

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How to cite this article:

Chippy, Beena Thomas, A. K. and Amrutha Unni, M. 2021. Assessment of Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) Genotypes for Yield and Yield Contributing Characters and Hybrid Development.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 10(1): 1599-1608. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2021.1001.186
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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