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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 9, Issue:12, December, 2020

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2020.9(12): 1823-1836
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.912.217


Impact of Flowering Stage Drought Stress on Yield and Yield Related Attributes on Rice (Oryza sativa L) Genotypes
Arun Kumar1*, R. S. Sengar1, Manoj Yadav1, Shalani Gupta2, Ramji Singh3 and Pooran Chand4
1Department of Ag. Biotechnology,
2Department of Molecular Biology & Genetic Engineering,
3Department of Plant Pathology,
4Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel University of Agriculture and Technology, Modipuram, Meerut, India-250110
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Rice is a staple food crop in India as well as whole world. Plant growth and productivity of rice is adversely affected by various biotic and abiotic stress factors. Water deficit is one of the major abiotic stresses, which adversely affects crop growth and yield. Water stress is a limiting factor in agriculture production by preventing a crop from reaching the genetically determined theoretical maximum yield. In present study, a pot experiment was conducted with 20 rice (1 Non Basmati and 19 Basmati) genotypes during kharif season 2018-19 and 2019-20 at field laboratory, Department of Agricultural Biotechnology, S.V.P.U.A.&T., Modipuram, Meerut, U.P., India in Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with three replications. Drought treatment was given for 10 days at flowering stage. The screening of rice genotypes was done on the basis of plant height, panicle length, seed per panicle, yield per plant, test weight and flag leaf area. The rice genotypes Nagina22 followed by Pusa Basmati 1121 showed less percent reduction in yield and yield components comparatively all other varieties. The maximum reduction in yield and other parameters under drought stress condition was observed in Basmati 386 variety. Therefore, on the basis of yield and yield component Nagina 22 showed maximum tolerance in compare to other genotypes.


Keywords: Rice, Water stress, Morphological, Yield attributes

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How to cite this article:

Arun Kumar, R. S. Sengar, Manoj Yadav, Shalani Gupta, Ramji Singh and Pooran Chand. 2020. Impact of Flowering Stage Drought Stress on Yield and Yield Related Attributes on Rice (Oryza sativa L) Genotypes.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 9(12): 1823-1836. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.912.217
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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