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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 9, Issue:9, September, 2020

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2020.9(9): 3525-3533
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.909.437


Effect on Yield, Water use Efficiency and Economics of Pigeonpea of Mulch and Irrigation under Vindhyan Plateue of Madhya Pradesh
L. Jadav1, K. P. Mishra2, U. S. Mishra3 and Anjaney Pandey4
1AICRIP, College of Agricultur, Indore -452001(M.P.), India
2Soil & Water Engineering, Department of Agricultural Engineering, 3Faculty of Agriculture, 4Faculty of Engineering & Technology, MGCGV, Chitrakoot, Satna – 485334 (M.P.), India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

The field trials were conducted during the two consecutive kharif seasons 2016-17 and 2017-18 with three mulching and three irrigation levels viz. 60%, 80%, 100% CPE (cumulative pan evaporation) to determine the growth and yield attributes of  pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan L.) in Vindhyan plateau of Madhya Pradesh. The experiment was laid out in a split plot design with three replications. Mulching and irrigation levels significantly affected (P<0.05) the growth and yield attributes of pigeonpea. M2 (17.51 q/ha) registered 47.98% higher seed yield than without mulch (11.83 q/ha). Irrigation treatments also affect the yield.  I2 (16.01 q/ha) registered 13.77% higher seed yield than I1 (14.07 q/ha). Highest water use efficiency (q/ha-cm) registered with black plastic mulch (1.02) which is at par in wheat straw mulch (0.96) and lowest value recorded in without mulch (0.69). Wheat straw mulch recorded maximum B: C ratio of 1.52 which is at par with black plastic mulch (1.48). Lowest B: C ratio (1.33) recorded under without mulch treatment. Among irrigation treatments, lowest value (1.26) of it recorded with 0.6IW/CPE whereas highest B: C (1.56) registered with 0.8IW/CPE which is at par with 1.0IW/CPE (1.52).


Keywords: Mulching, CPE, Growth, Yield. Water use efficiency, B: C Ratio

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How to cite this article:

Jadav, M. L., K. P. Mishra, U. S. Mishra and Anjaney Pandey. 2020. Effect on Yield, Water use Efficiency and Economics of Pigeonpea of Mulch and Irrigation under Vindhyan Plateue of Madhya Pradesh.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 9(9): 3525-3533. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.909.437
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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