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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 9, Issue:8, August, 2020

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2020.9(8): 1190-1195
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.908.132


Bio- efficacy of Oilcake Extracts to Control Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid Causing Dry Root Rot Disease in  Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)
Kanmani1*, N. Rajinimala1, J. Sheela1 and B. Jeberlin Prabina2
1Department of Plant Pathology, Agricultural college and Research Institute, Killikulam, Vallanadu- 628252, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Tamil Nadu, India
2Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, Agricultural College and
Research Institute, Killikulam, Vallanadu- 628 252, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Tamil
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Dry root rot disease hinders the cultivation of groundnut crop and leads to major yield loss.  Chemical control of this pathogen renders harmful effect on soil microbes thereby depleting the soil quality.  Considering this, an attempt was made to manage groundnut dry root rot disease in a natural way.  Different oil cake extracts were tested for their antifungal activity against groundnut dry root rot pathogen Macrophomina phaseolina through poisoned food technique.  Among the seven oil cake extracts tested under in vitro condition, neem cake extract found effective against Macrophomina phaseolina with minimum mycelial growth of 4.23cm and maximum mycelia inhibition of 52.90 per cent followed by coconut cake extract recorded mycelial growth of 4.47 cm and mycelial inhibition of 50.33 per cent against control at 10 per cent concentration. But under 15 per cent concentration, groundnut cake extract was proved effective against Macrophomina phaseolina with minimum mycelial growth of 3.20 cm and maximum mycelial inhibition of 65.00 per cent followed by neem cake extract recorded the mycelial growth of 4.40 cm and mycelial inhibition of 51.10 per cent.


Keywords: Arachis hypogaea, Bio-control, Dry root rot, Oil cake extracts, Macrophomina phaseolina

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How to cite this article:

Kanmani, S., N. Rajinimala, J. Sheela and Jeberlin Prabina, B. 2020. Bio- efficacy of Oilcake Extracts to Control Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid Causing Dry Root Rot Disease in Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.).Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 9(8): 1190-1195. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.908.132
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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