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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 9, Issue:6, June, 2020

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2020.9(6): 2876-2581
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.906.313


Influence of Seed Fortification on Growth, Yield and Yielding Attributes of Cluster Bean [Cyamopsis tetragonaloba (L).]
Tavva Obul Reddy1*, Bishnu Pratap Singh2, Arun Kumar Chaurasia1, Hareesh Babu1 and S. Venugopal Reddy1
1Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Naini Agricultural Institute, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj, 211007 U. P., India
2Director, State Institute for Management of Agriculture, Department of Agriculture, Govt. of. Uttar Pradesh, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Cluster bean (Cyamopsis tetragonoloba L.) popularly known as guar is a drought tolerant, deep-rooted, annual legume is grown for Vegetable, Food, Fodder, Green manure, Gum and as a seed. The fortification of seeds for better Growth and Yield has become important and emphasized. The study was conducted to determine the “Influence of seed fortification on growth, yield and seed quality in cluster bean (Cyamopsis tetragonaloba (L).). The experiment was carried out at Field Experimentation Centre of the Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology & Sciences. Prayagraj (UP) during Kharif-2019. The experiment was laid out in Randomised Blocked Design and comprised of 13 treatments and 3 replications. The treatments were T0 (Control), T1 (KH2PO4@1%), T2 (ZnSO4 @1%), T3 (MgSO4 @1%), T4 (KNO3@2%), T5 (Gibberlic Acid@ 200 ppm), T6 (Salislic Acid@ 2 ml), T7 (Pongamia Leaf Extract@1%), T8 (Moringa Leaf Extract@1%), T9 (Curry Leaf Extract@1%), T10 (Neem Seed Kernal Extract @5%), T11(Cow Urine@10%), T12 (Coconut Water@20 ml) with a soaking duration of 3 hours. The results revealed that seeds fortified withT1-KH2PO4@ 1% improved Germination% and T4 (KNO3@2%) improved the Growth, yield and yielding attributes and the least performance was observed in T0 (control) when compared with other treatments. There was an improvement in seed yield due to T4 (KNO3@2%) fortification than unfortified seeds. Hence, seed fortification with 2% of KNO3 could be recommended for cluster bean as a pre-sowing seed treatment.


Keywords: Cluster bean, Treatment Combinations, Fortification, Growth, Yield

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How to cite this article:

Tavva Obul Reddy, Bishnu Pratap Singh, Arun Kumar Chaurasia, Hareesh Babu and Venugopal Reddy, S. 2020. Influence of Seed Fortification on Growth, Yield and Yielding Attributes of Cluster Bean [Cyamopsis tetragonaloba (L).].Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 9(6): 2876-2581. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.906.313
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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