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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 9, Issue:4, April, 2020

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2020.9(4): 3047-3057
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.904.356


Improvement in Growth Parameters, Yield Attributes and Economics of Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) through Graded Levels of Hydrogel Application
M. S. Vivek1, Parashuram Chandravanshi*, S. P. Nataraju2, Sarvajna Salimath1 and A. H. Kumar Naik3
1Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, College of Agriculture, Shivamogga, University of Agricultural and Horticultural Sciences, Shivamogga-577201, Karnataka, India
2Department of Crop Physiology, University of Agricultural and Horticultural Sciences, Shivamogga-577201, Karnataka, India
3Zonal Agricultural and Horticultural Research Station, Babbur Farm, Hiriyur, University of Agricultural and Horticultural Sciences, Shivamogga-577201, Karnataka, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

A field experiment was conducted during Kharif 2018 at Zonal Agricultural and Horticultural Research Station, Hiriyur, University of Agricultural and Horticultural Sciences, Shivamoggato study the effect of various levels of hydrogel, farm yard manure (FYM) and mulching on growth parameters, yield attributes and economics of groundnut cultivation under the rainfed condition. Results revealed that, treatment with the application of recommended dose of fertilizers (RDF) along with hydrogel @ 4 kg ha-1 and FYM @ 10 t ha-1 was recorded significantly higher plant height (6.45, 17.83 and 30.14 cm) and number of branches (4.91, 7.52 and 9.27) at 30, 60 and 90 DAS, respectively and also yield attributes viz., number of pods per plant (25), pod yield per plant (4.57 g), shelling percentage (67.41%), dry pod yield (1470 kg ha-1), kernel yield (991 kg ha-1) and haulm yield (3114 kg ha-1) at harvest with higher gross returns (Rs.62, 560 ha-1), net returns (Rs.25, 760 ha-1) and benefit-cost (B: C) ratio (1.70). Significantly lower growth and yield attributes were noticed in treatment with no hydrogel and manure application.


Keywords: Hydrogel, groundnut, Growth parameters, Yield attributes

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How to cite this article:

Vivek, M. S., Parashuram Chandravanshi, S. P. Nataraju, Sarvajna Salimath and Kumar Naik, A. H. 2020. Improvement in Growth Parameters, Yield Attributes and Economics of Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) through Graded Levels of Hydrogel Application.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 9(4): 3047-3057. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.904.356
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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