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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 9, Issue:4, April, 2020

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2020.9(4): 2962-2970
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.904.347


Management of Hydrallantois by Transcervical Allantocentesis Along with Medical Termination of Pregnancy: A Report of 7 Clinical Cases
S. Manokaran1*, M. Palanisamy2, M. Selvaraju3, R. Ezakial Napolean4, N.V. Kavithaa5 and T. Geetha6
1Kangayam Cattle Research Station, Uppupallam, Baguthampalayam, Sathyamangalam – 638 451, India
2Department of Veterinary Gynecology and Obstetrics, Veterinary College and Research Institute, Orathanadu – 614 625, India
3Department of Veterinary Gynecology and Obstetrics, Veterinary College and Research Institute, Namakkal – 637 002, India
4Department of Clinics, Veterinary College and Research Institute, Namakkal – 637 002, India
5Kangayam Cattle Research Station, Uppupallam, Baguthampalayam,
Sathyamangalam – 638 451, India
6Veterinary University and Training Centre, Veterinary Hospital campus, Kamarajarsalai, Tiruppur – 648 604, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

The present investigation was carried out to assess the efficacy of novel transcervical allantocentesis to drain allantoic fluid along with medical termination of pregnancy to treat hydrallantois affected cows. A total of seven crossbred cows were treated by this method. All the cows had clinical signs like severe bilaterally distended abdomen, respiratory distress, expiratory grunt and difficulty in walking during admission due to excessive allantoic fluid accumulation. The transcervical allantocentesis was performed using Rusch catheter (18”) by fixing the catheter at internal os of cervix after passing through the allantoic membrane. Simultaneously the induction of parturition was done using inj. Cloprostenol (500 µg, i/m) and inj. Dexamethasone (24 mg, i/m). The average allantoic fluid drained from all the 7 animals was 91.72±6.48 litres with an average drainage rate of 3.17±0.15 litres per hour. The time taken for the drainage of the allantoic fluid was 28.94±2.58 hours. The time interval between the medical termination and delivery of the fetus was 50.50±10.91 hours. Out of 7 cows, in 6 cows the fetus was removed manually and in one cow cesarean section was performed. All the cows were treated for retained placenta after removal of the fetus. From the study it was concluded that transcervical allantocentesis could be used along with medical termination of pregnancy to treat hydrallantois to save the dam.


Keywords: Hydrallantois, Transcervical allantocentesis, Rusch catheter, Medical termination, Allantoic fluid, Retained placenta

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How to cite this article:

Manokaran, S., M. Palanisamy, M. Selvaraju, R. Ezakial Napolean, N. V. Kavithaa and Geetha, T. 2020. Management of Hydrallantois by Transcervical Allantocentesis along with Medical Termination of Pregnancy: A Report of 7 Clinical Cases.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 9(4): 2962-2970. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.904.347
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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