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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 9, Issue:3, March, 2020

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2020.9(3): 328-336
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.903.039


Comparison of Energy Consumption for Different Sowing Techniques and Seed Rate of Direct Seeded Rice (Oryza sativa L.) under Medium Land Situation of Manipur
K. Nandini Dev1*, Herojit Singh Athokpam2, K. Khamba Singh3, M. Anandi Devi3 and O. Gojendro Singh4
1Department of Agronomy, College of Agriculture, Central Agricultural University, Imphal-795004, Manipur (India)
2Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, College of Agriculture, Central Agricultural University, Imphal-795004, Manipur (India)
3Department of Biochemistry, 4Department of Zoology, Manipur College, Imphal-795008, Manipur (India), India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

A field experiment involving two sowing techniques (broadcasting and line sowing) and five different seed rates (80, 90, 100, 110 and 120 kg/ha) with a total of ten treatments in factorial randomized block design with three replications to compare the energy consumption for different sowing techniques and seed rate of direct seeded rice (Oryza sativa L.) under medium land situation of Manipur was conducted during kharif 2016 at Research Farm of College of Agriculture, Central Agricultural University, Imphal. The result revealed that highest total energy input was observed from broadcasting of seed at the rate of 120 kg/ha (17790 MJ/ha) whereas the lowest total energy input (17135 MJ/ha) from broadcasting of seed at the rate of 80 kg/ha. In contrast highest output energy (217542 MJ/ha), energy efficiency and highest energy productivity of grain (0.35) were obtained from line sowing with seed rate 100 kg/ha. Energy intensity shows that the highest energy consumption was from broadcasting of seed at the rate of 120 kg/ha (3.44 MJ/ha) and the lowest from line sowing with seed rate 100 kg/ha (2.90 MJ/ha).


Keywords: Direct seeded rice, energy productivity, seed rate, sowing technique

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How to cite this article:

Nandini Dev, K., Herojit Singh Athokpam, K. Khamba Singh, M. Anandi Devi and Gojendro Singh, O. 2020. Comparison of Energy Consumption for Different Sowing Techniques and Seed Rate of Direct Seeded Rice (Oryza sativa L.) under Medium Land Situation of Manipur.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 9(3): 328-336. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.903.039
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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