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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 9, Issue:2, February, 2020

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2020.9(2): 1645-1650
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.902.189


Efficacy of Ivermectin against Gastrointestinal Nematodes in Small Ruminants of Unorganized Sector in Haryana
Priyanka*, Sukhdeep Vohra and Satyavir Singh
Department of Veterinary Parasitology, College of Veterinary Sciences,
Lala Lajpat Rai University of Veterinary & Animal Science, Hisar, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

A total of 60 animals which include thirty sheep and 30 goats of Charkhi Dadri district, Haryana with egg per gram of more than or equal to 150 were divided into four groups i.e. G1, G2 of goats and S1, S2 of sheep, each of 15 animals. G1 and S1 was dosed with ivermectin, recommended dose in sheep and double dose in goats. Group G2 and S2 served as untreated control. Faecal egg count on day of treatment (0 day) and 14th day post treatment were determined by the modified McMaster technique. Results revealed that ivermectin in sheep reduced the faecal egg counts by 87.85% with upper and lower confidence levels as 94.99% and 70.51%, respectively indicating moderate resistance. In goats, ivermectin reduced the faecal egg count by 99.58% with upper and lower confidence levels as 99.90% and 98.22%, respectively indicating susceptibility. The post-treatment coproculture showed larvae of Haemonchus contortus and Strongyloides sp. Thus, the present study revealed presence of moderate anthelmintic resistance in sheep while effective in goats to ivermectin in unorganized sector in Charkhi Dadri district of Haryana.


Keywords: Anthelmintic resistance, Haemonchus contortus, Goat, Ivermectin, Sheep

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How to cite this article:

Priyanka, Sukhdeep Vohra and Satyavir Singh. 2020. Efficacy of Ivermectin against Gastrointestinal Nematodes in Small Ruminants of Unorganized Sector in Haryana.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 9(2): 1645-1650. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.902.189
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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