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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 9, Issue:2, February, 2020

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2020.9(2): 452-459
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.902.056


Response of Row Spacing, Bio-fertilizer and Nitrogen Levels on
Yield Attributes and Quality Parameters of Chickpea (Cicer arietnium L.) under Central Plain Zone of Uttar Pradesh, India
Raj Kumar, Munish Kumar, U. D. Awasthi, A. K. Singh* and Durgesh Kumar
Department of Soil Conservation and Water Management, Department of Agricultural Economics and Statistics, S. Azad University of Agriculture and Technology Kanpur -208 002, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

An experiment was conducted during of rabi 2014-15 and 2015-16 at Soil Conservation and Water Management farm of the C. S. Azad University of Agriculture and Technology, Kanpur to find out the response of row spacing, bio-fertilizer and nitrogen levels on yield attributes i.e. number of pods /plant, number of seeds/pod 1000-seed weight, protein content in (% & kg/ha), nodules/plant and fresh & dry weight (mg) of nodules/plant of chickpea crop. The treatments comprised of 2 row spacing i.e. 40 cm and 60 cm, 3 bio-fertilizer i.e. Rhizobium leguminosarum culture (seed coating @ 20 g kg-1 seed), Phosphate solubilizing bacteria (PSB) @ 2.5 kg ha-1 in soil and Rhizobium leguminosarum + Phosphate solubilizing bacteria (PSB) and 3 nitrogen level i.e. N10 kg ha-1, N20 kg ha-1 and N30 kg ha-1 in Split plot design with 3 replications. Results obtained in regarded to yield attributes and protein content showed that the 60 cm row spacing produced significantly higher yield attributes in both the years on pooled basis recorded number of pods/plant (57.57), number of seeds /pod (1.72), 1000- seed weight (147.64 g), nodules/plant (28.08),  fresh & dry weight nodules/plant (76.58 and 44.37 mg ) and protein content in per cent (21.06) but maximum recorded protein in kg/ha under 40 cm row spacing (295.86 kg/ha). Among the bio-fertilizer the performance of dual inoculation of Rhizobium leguminosarum culture + PSB was the best & have recorded significantly superior number of pods /plant (57.61), number of seeds /pod (1.89), 1000- seed weight (148.75)nodules/plant (29.70), fresh & dry weight nodules/plant (81.34 and 48.12 mg) and protein content in per cent (21.26)& (302.02) kg /ha. However nitrogen level @ 30 kg ha-1 recorded significantly higher on number of pods /plant (147.64 g), number of seeds /pod (1.97), 1000- seed weight (149.47g), nodules/plant  (30.54), fresh & dry weight nodules/plant (81.34 and 48.12 mg) and protein content in per cent (21.15)& (313.22) kg /ha. Nitrogen levels 30 kg ha-1 was found superior in all respect as compared to other treatments combinations.


Keywords: Phosphate solubilizing bacteria (PSB), Rhizobium leguminosarum culture and protein content

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How to cite this article:

Raj Kumar, Munish Kumar, U. D. Awasthi, A. K. Singh and Durgesh Kumar. 2020. Response of Row Spacing, Bio-fertilizer and Nitrogen Levels on Yield Attributes and Quality Parameters of Chickpea (Cicer arietnium L.) under Central Plain Zone of Uttar Pradesh, India.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 9(2): 452-459. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.902.056
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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