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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 9, Issue:1, January, 2020

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2020.9(1): 2278-2288
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.901.259


Heterotic Studies on Yield and its Component Traits in Sunflower Hybrids
Harshavardan J. Hilli*, ShobhaImmadi, C. D Soregaon, S. Hilli and Nishant S. Bankapur
Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, College of Agriculture, Vijayapura, University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad-580005, Karnataka, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

The experiment was conducted at college of Agriculture, Vijayapur to study heterotic performance of 40 sunflower hybrids over the checks (Standard heterosis) during kharif2018. The experiment consisted of 8 testers and 5 lines used in line x tester fashion to produce 40 hybrid combinations. These 40 hybrid combinations were studied for heterosis performance over two checks KBSH-53 and Cauvery Champ respectively. All the hybrid combinations showed negative heterosis for days to 50 % flowering over checks indicating earliness over both the checks. Among them The crosses CMS 7-1-1 A × DSR-37 and CMS-1030A × DSR-13 exhibited highest negative values of -25 per cent over KBSH-53 and -28 percent over cauvery champ. Similarly for plant height, all the combinations shown positive heterosis indicating tallness dominant over checks used. The crosses CMS 7-1-1 A ×DSR-37 and CMS-853A × DSR-19 recorded highest positive heterosis of 25.68 percent heterosis over KBSH-53 and 28.25 heterosis percent over cauvery champ with respect to yield (kg ha-1). Similarly the cross CMS-853A ×DSR-19 exhibited maximum heterotic per cent of 22 and 25 percent over KBSH-53 and cauvery champ respectively for oil content.


Keywords: Heterotic Studies, Sunflower Hybrids, cauvery champ

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How to cite this article:

Harshavardan J. Hilli, ShobhaImmadi, C. D Soregaon, J. S. Hilli and Nishant S. Bankapur. 2020. Heterotic Studies on Yield and Its Component Traits in Sunflower Hybrids.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 9(1): 2278-2288. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.901.259
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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