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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 9, Issue:1, January, 2020

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2020.9(1): 1120-1133
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.901.126


Genetic Variability of Traits Related to Synchronous Maturity in Greengram [Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek]
Nivedita Talukdar1*, Hironyo Kr. Borah2 and Ramendra Nath Sarma3
1Department of Plant Breeding and Genetics, Assam Agricultural University, Jorhat, Assam
2Plant Breeding and Genetics, Regional Agricultural Research Station, Assam Agricultural University, Shillongoni
3Department of Plant Breeding and Genetics, Assam Agricultural University, Jorhat, Assam, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

The present study was conducted to evaluate 38 greengram genotypes to determinethe nature and extent of variation in the phenological traits related to synchronous maturity. A field trial was laid under a Randomized Block Design (RBD) with three replications; observations were recorded on 17 morphological characters. Analysis of variance revealed significant variation among genotypes for all the characters except for 100 seed weight. Different genotypes were found superior for different characters. Phenotypic coefficient of variation (PCV) was greater than that of Genotypic coefficient of variation (GCV) for all characters studied thereby indicating the influence of environmental effect on the characters. The GCV and PCV estimates were high for number of pods per plant followed by degree of indetermination of plant height from first pod maturity to 90% pod maturity and number of branches per plant respectively. High heritability coupled with high genetic advanced as percent of mean was observed for 13 traits including yield per plant. Based on D2 values, the genotypes were grouped into eight clusters. Maximum inter cluster distance was observed between clusters III and cluster VI followed by cluster Vand cluster VIII while lowest distance was noticed between cluster I and cluster VII. Days to 90% pod maturity followed by days to first flowering and days to first pod maturity had highest contribution towards genetic divergence.


Keywords: Greengram, variability, Synchrony, D analysis, Genetic divergence

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How to cite this article:

Nivedita Talukdar, Hironyo Kr. Borah and Ramendra Nath Sarma. 2020. Genetic Variability of Traits Related to Synchronous Maturity in Greengram [Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek].Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 9(1): 1120-1133. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.901.126
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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