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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 8, Issue:12, December, 2019

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2019.8(12): 2913-2923
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.812.338


Heterotic Effect of Some Intra-specific Crosses of Brinjal (Solanum melongena L.) for Yield and Yield Attributes
Niranjan Kumar Chaurasia1, Prabalee Sarmah2, Nagendra Sarma Barua2*, Debojit Sarma2, Hiramani Barman2 and Purna Kanta Barua2
1Department of Plant Breeding and Genetics, Bihar Agricultural University, Sabour, Bihar, India 2Department of Plant Breeding and Genetics, Assam Agricultural University, Jorhat-785013, Assam, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Eighteen F1s were generated from line x tester mating design using six parents as lines and three parents as testers during rabi, 2015-16. The F1s along with their parents were evaluated altogether during rabi, 2016-17 for fruit yield and component characters in a randomized block design (RBD) with three replications at the Experimental Farm, Department of Horticulture, Assam Agricultural University, Jorhat, Assam. The heterosis was worked out for the quantitative traits viz., days to 50 percent flowering, plant height (cm), number of branches per plant, fruit length (cm), fruit girth (cm), fruit weight (g), number of fruits per plant, number of seeds per fruit, fruit yield per plant (kg), crude fiber content (%) and shelf life (days) of fruits. The magnitudes of mid-parent heterosis (MPH), better-parent heterosis (BPH) and standard heterosis (SPH) were obtained in all the eighteen F1s for eleven characters. The study revealed that the F1 SX × SM-6-7 gave the highest estimate of SPH (40.17 %) and it was followed by the other promising F1,s viz., BM × SM-6-7 (39.19%), SX × Longai (36.61%), DH × Longai (36.12%), SX × JC-1(35.38%), MLC-1 × JC-1 (33.66%), MLC-1 × Longai (30.59%) and BM × Longai (25.80%) for fruit yield per plant.


Keywords: Brinjal, hybrid vigour, mid-parent heterosis, better-parent heterosis and standard-parent heterosis

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How to cite this article:

Niranjan Kumar Chaurasia, Prabalee Sarmah, Nagendra Sarma Barua, Debojit Sarma, Hiramani Barman and Purna Kanta Barua. 2019. Heterotic Effect of Some Intra-specific Crosses of Brinjal (Solanum melongena L.) for Yield and Yield Attributes.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 8(12): 2913-2923. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.812.338
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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