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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 8, Issue:12, December, 2019

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2019.8(12): 2601-2611
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.812.304


Watershed and Stream Network Analysis: A Case Study of Kosi River in Almora District, India
Priyanka Rani, Sushma Bisht*, Dharmendra Singh and Priya Tiwari
Department of Science & Technology, Haryana Space Applications Centre (HARSAC), Haryana, CCS HAU Campus, HISAR 125004, India University of Agricultural and Horticultural Sciences, Shimoga-577204, Karnataka, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Watersheds are natural hydrological entities that cover a specific aerial expanse of land surface from which the rainfall runoff flows to a defined drain, channel, stream or river at any particular point. In the last two decades, watershed management has gained the top most priority in water resources sector necessitating delineation of watersheds upto mini watershed level in order to take up watershed development and management programmes. Prerequisite for watershed management is knowledge of watershed characteristics like slope, relief, aerial extent and drainage networks. Geographic Information systems (GIS) with Digital Elevation model (DEM) can be used for the computation of various watershed characteristics effectively and efficiently than manual computation which is tedious and time consuming. Kosi is the main river of Almora district. SRTM (Shuttle Radar Topographic Mission) data of 30 m resolution was used for stream network analysis of Kosi river in Kumaon division. In this study an attempt is made to illustrate watershed and stream network delineation of Kosi river in Almora district based on digital elevation models using the hydrology tool in the ArcGIS Geo-processing toolbox. This study also reveals the relationship between other spatial features.


Keywords: Digital Elevation Model (DEM), Watersheds, Delineation, Slope and GIS

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How to cite this article:

Priyanka Rani, Sushma Bisht, Dharmendra Singh and Priya Tiwari. 2019. Watershed and Stream Network Analysis: A Case Study of Kosi River in Almora District, India.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 8(12): 2601-2611. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.812.304
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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