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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 8, Issue:10, October, 2019

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2019.8(10): 2369-2376
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.810.274


Study the Morphological Characteristics of Udder and Teat and Its Relation with Lactation Milk Yield in Deoni Cattle
Hiremath Basavaraj*, Prashant Waghmare, Vivek M. Patil, M.D. Suranagi, 
U.S. Biradar, SatishChandra, Anant Rao Desai, H. Mallikarjun and Mithare Prasad
Department of Livestock Production and Management, Veterinary College, Bidar Karnataka Veterinary, Animal and Fisheries Sciences University, Bidar, Karnataka (India)
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

The research study was conducted during the year 2018-2019 on 256 Deoni cattle in 13 villages and Livestock Research &Information Centre (Deoni), Hallikhed (B) in Bidar district of Karnataka state. The study was carried out to find the morphological characteristics of udder and teat and its relation with lactation milk yield (LMY) in deoni cattle which was included in the project “Field Performance Recording of Deoni cattle in Bidar district” as part of Rashtriya Gokul Mission. The strain-wise and parity-wise various shapes of udder and teat were recorded. The finding of the study revealed that overall frequency percentage in shape of the udder was recorded viz; bowl shaped (49.61%), goaty shaped (14.06%), pendulous shaped (33.20 %) and round shaped udder (3.12%), respectively. Whereas, overall frequency percentage in shape of the teat was recorded viz., bottle shaped (15.62 %), cylindrical (42.96 %), funnel (32.81%) and pear-shaped teats (8.60%). Similarly, Bowl shaped udder has highest LMY (1177.71 kg) followed by goaty (1134.88 kg), pendulous (1095.62 kg), while least LMY was recorded in round shaped udder (976.84 kg). However, cylindrical shape teat has highest LMY (1211.02 kg) followed by bottle (1102.42 kg), funnel (1063.64 kg) and least LMY was recorded in pear- shaped teat (1007.97 kg). The findings of the study over LMY were non-significant effect of udder and teat shape on lactation milk yield.


Keywords: Deoni cattle, Lactation milk yield, Morphometric, Shapes, Teat and Udder

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How to cite this article:

Hiremath Basavaraj, Prashant Waghmare, Vivek M. Patil, M.D. Suranagi, U.S. Biradar, Satish Chandra, Anant Rao Desai, H. Mallikarjun and Mithare Prasad. 2019. Study the Morphological Characteristics of Udder and Teat and Its Relation with Lactation Milk Yield in Deoni Cattle.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 8(10): 2369-2376. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.810.274
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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