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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 8, Issue:10, October, 2019

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2019.8(10): 895-904
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.810.104


Estimation of Crop Water Requirement (CWR) of Major Vegetable Crops of Selected Agro-climatic Zones of Madhya Pradesh
Upma Gautam1*, A. K. Nema1 and R. K. Jaiswal2
1Department of Farm Engineering, I.A.S. Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, 221005, India
2National Institute of Hydrology, Bhopal, 462016, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Crop water Requirement (CWR) is the key to design a suitable irrigation system for a particular crop. In this paper CWR of major vegetable crops for six agro-climatic zones of Madhya Pradesh is estimated on the basis of Reference Evapotranspiration. The study is performed for major vegetable crops namely tomato, onion, pea, brinjal, potato and okra. The crop water requirement found to vary with stages of the crop growth and the reference evapotranspiration. For most of the crops, water requirement is found maximum during development and mid season stage and found minimum during initial and maturity stages of the crops. The mean annual sum of CWR of vegetable crops in all districts was found highest for Brinjal, in winter season it is maximum in Barwani (32.87 litre) during peak period and minimum in Alirajpur (5.59 litre) during lean period whereas in monsoon season maximum in Neemuch (23.68 litre) during peak period and minimum in Jhabua (5.43 litre) during lean period and lowest for pea, in winter season it is maximum in Ratlam (6.22 litre) during peak period and minimum in Dindori (1.31 litre) during lean period.


Keywords: Crop water requirement, Vegetable crops agro-climatic zone, Evapotranspiration

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How to cite this article:

Upma Gautam, A. K. Nema and Jaiswal, R. K. 2019. Estimation of Crop Water Requirement (CWR) of Major Vegetable Crops of Selected Agro-climatic Zones of Madhya Pradesh.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 8(10): 895-904. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.810.104
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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