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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 8, Issue:10, October, 2019

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2019.8(10): 703-710
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.810.081


Therapeutic Efficacy of Indigenous Polyherbal Formulation on Milk pH, Somatic Cell Count and Electrical Resistance Profile in Healthy and Subclinical Mastitic Dairy Cows
Komal Singh1, Krishna Kr. Mishra1, Neeraj Shrivastav2, Santosh Kr. Mishra3, Anil Kr. Singh4, Amit Kr. Jha5, Namrata Tiwari1 and Rajeev Ranjan6*
1Department of Veterinary Medicine,
2Department of Veterinary Microbiology,
4Department of Veterinary Physiology & Biochemistry,
5Department of Animal Genetics & Animal Breeding,
6Department of Veterinary Pharmacology & Toxicology, College of Veterinary Science & A.H., Rewa, Madhya Pradesh, India
3Department of Dairy Microbiology, College of Dairy Science & Technology, GADVASU, Ludhiana, Punjab, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

The present study was conducted to detect subclinical mastitis from milk and also to evaluate the therapeutic efficacy of the indigenous polyherbal formulation. Twenty four lactating cow suffering from subclinical mastitis (SCM) were randomly divided into four treatment groups G-II to G-V, whereas G-I comprised of six apparently healthy cows. G-II did not receive any treatment and served as the positive control. G-III was provided with standard therapy with Amoxicillin and Cloxacillin @ 10mg/kg bwt I/M along with Meloxicam @ 0.5 mg/kg bwt I/M for 3 days. G-IV was administered with 5 gm each from Azardirachta indica, Boswellia serrata, Vitex nigundo, Ocimum sanctum and Tinospora cordifolia herbal powder @ 25 gm orally for 5 days. Group-V was treated with group III and IV combination therapy. The Somatic Cell Count (SCC) in G-IV to G-V was significantly reduced on 10th day of post-treatment. Similarly, electrical conductivity (ER) was significantly reduced on 7th day, which was further reduced on 10th day. The combined treatment was most effective in the reduction of ER on 7 and 10th day of post-treatments as compared to herbal treatment alone. In addition, the antibiotic treatment reduced the pH significantly on 7th day, while in combination therapy, it was reduced significantly on 3rd day onward. Hence, herbal treatment along with standard treatment was most effective in the amelioration of pH, somatic cell count and electrical resistance as compared to standard treatment or herbal treatment when given alone.


Keywords: Subclinical mastitis, Herbal, Milk, pH, Somatic cell count and electrical resistance

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How to cite this article:

Komal Singh, Krishna Kr. Mishra, Neeraj Shrivastav, Santosh Kr. Mishra, Anil Kr. Singh, Amit Kr. Jha, Namrata Tiwari and Rajeev Ranjan. 2019. Therapeutic Efficacy of Indigenous Polyherbal Formulation on Milk pH, Somatic Cell Count and Electrical Resistance Profile in Healthy and Subclinical Mastitic Dairy Cows.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 8(10): 703-710. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.810.081
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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