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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 8, Issue:8, August, 2019

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2019.8(8): 819-825
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.808.093


Genetic Variability Parameters for Yield and Yield Related Traits in Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.)
R. Kalaiyarasi1*, K. Lokeshkumar2, M. Mohanraj2, A. Priyadharshini2 and R. Rajasekar2
1Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, TNAU, Coimbatore-641 003, India
2Agricultural College and Research Institute (Tamil Nadu Agricultural University), Kudumiyanmalai, Pudukkottai District-622 104, Tamilnadu, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

The evaluation of phenotypic variability, heritability, genetic advance and diversity in germplasm collections is important for both plant breeders and germplasm curators to optimize the use of the variability available. In the present study, Thirteen sesame genotypes were grown during Rabi Summer’2019 at Agricultural College and Research Institute, Kudumiyanmalai (TNAU) taken to assess genotypic, phenotypic variability and heritability coupled with genetic advance. The biometrical and morphological traits such as days to fifty percent flowering, plant height, number of branches, number of capsules per plant, seeds per capsule, thousand seed weight, seed yield per plant and plot yield. The GCV and PCV estimates were found to be high for seed yield per plant, number of capsules per plant and number of branches per plant. High heritability coupled with high genetic advance was observed for the characters seed yield per plant, number of seeds per capsule, number of capsules per plant, number of primary branches per plant and plant height. This indicated the additive genes governed these traits and the improvement could be brought about by selection for these traits. Therefore, these characters can be considered as a criterion for improving seed yield in breeding programs of sesame.


Keywords: Sesame genotypes, GCV, PCV, Heritability, Genetic advance

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How to cite this article:

Kalaiyarasi, R., K. Lokeshkumar, M. Mohanraj, A. Priyadharshini and Rajasekar, R. 2019. Genetic Variability Parameters for Yield and Yield Related Traits in Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.).Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 8(8): 819-825. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.808.093
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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