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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 8, Issue:7, July, 2019

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2019.8(7): 1451-1462
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.807.173


Role of AM Fungi in Mitigating Moisture Stress in Soybean (Glycine max L. Merill)
Suma R. Konnur*, P. Jones Nirmalnath and K.S. Jagadeesh
Department of Agricultural Microbiology, College of Agriculture, Dharwad, University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad, Karnataka, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

An attempt was made to screen forty native AM fungal isolates from the soybean rhizosphere of Belagavi and Dharwad districts based on their peroxidise activity and total dry matter accumulation in soybean under the restricted water regime of -500 kPa. Top three fungal isolates viz., UASDAMFS15, UASDAMFS25 and UASDAMFS36 tentatively identified as G. maculosum, G. manihotis and G. globiferum respectively. For pot culture studies three irrigation regimes were maintained viz., -33 kPa -500 kPa and -1000 kPa. An experiment was laid out in completely randomized design with factorial concept. There were twenty one treatments and four replications. In general, AMF inoculations reduced the moisture stress in plants significantly. Among them, UASDAMF consortium and UASDAMF soybean consortium significantly increased the stomatal conductance, photosynthetic activity, transpiration rate, ACC deaminase activity and leghaemoglobin content in the plants. Further, UASDAMF consortium and UASDAMF soybean consortium greatly reduced the leaf temperature, proline, glycine betaine content, peroxidase and PALase activity in the plants compared to single inoculants and UIC. Thus, our preliminary findings are indicative of the effectiveness of AMF in protecting plants from water stress and hence can be a promising strategy to develop a biological tool for mitigation of moisture stress.


Keywords: Moisture stress, AMF, Biophysical parameters, Osmolytes, Antioxidant activity

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How to cite this article:

Suma R. Konnur, P. Jones Nirmalnath and Jagadeesh, K.S. 2019. Role of AM Fungi in Mitigating Moisture Stress in Soybean (Glycine max L. Merill).Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 8(7): 1451-1462. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.807.173
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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