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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 8, Issue:7, July, 2019

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2019.8(7): 1011-1020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.807.121


Heterosis Studies for Fruit Yield and its Components in Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.)
N.C. Ghadage*, G.U. Kulkarni, H.R. Meta and Raju Shyadambi
Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, College of Agriculture, Junagadh Agricultural University, Junagadh- 362001 Gujarat (India)
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

The experiment was carried out at Vegetable Research Station, Junagadh Agricultural University, Junagadh, Gujarat during rabi season of 2017-19 to study performance of nine lines and four testers into thirty-six tomato hybrids for fruit yield and its component traits by Line x Tester analysis. The analysis of variance for seventeen characters showed significant differences for all the genotypes indicating that experimental material had sufficient genetic variability for all the characters studied. Among 36 hybrids, 9 and 12 hybrids manifested significant desirable heterobeltiosis and standard heterosis for fruit yield per plant. The heterobeltiosis for fruit yield ranged from -70.26 to 206.04 % while standard heterosis ranged from -66.32 to 189.32 %. The cross JTL-15-02 × Punjab Chhuhara exhibited the highest desirable heterosis over better parent followed by JTL-15-05 × DVRT-2. These hybrids exhibited desirable heterosis for important yield attributes suggesting that the heterosis for marketable yield was associated with heterosis for component characters.


Keywords: Heterobeltiosis, Standard heterosis, Component traits and tomato

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How to cite this article:

Ghadage, N.C., G.U. Kulkarni, H.R. Meta and Raju Shyadambi. 2019. Heterosis Studies for Fruit Yield and its Components in Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.).Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 8(7): 1011-1020. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.807.121
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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