Follow
International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
IJCMAS is now DOI (CrossRef) registered Research Journal. The DOIs are assigned to all published IJCMAS Articles.
Index Copernicus ICI Journals Master List 2022 - IJCMAS--ICV 2022: 95.28 For more details click here
National Academy of Agricultural Sciences (NAAS) : NAAS Score: *5.38 (2020) [Effective from January 1, 2020] For more details click here

Login as a Reviewer


See Guidelines to Authors
Current Issues
Download Publication Certificate

Original Research Articles                      Volume : 8, Issue:7, July, 2019

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2019.8(7): 302-311
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.807.037


Evaluation of Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) under Inorganic and Organic Fertilization Using FTIR Spectroscopy
Rashpinder Singh1, Manish Bakshi2*, Kuljeet Singh1, Sarwan Singh1 and Terwinder Singh Brar1
1Department of Agronomy, Lovely Professional University, Punjab, India
2School of Agriculture, Lovely Professional University, Punjab, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Studies were conducted to evaluate the effect of inorganic and organic fertilization on growth, yield of wheat and nutrient status of the soil. Significant differences in the vegetative growth parameters viz. plant height, number of green leaves, number of tillers/meter row length and yield parameters viz. Spike length, number of spikelets per spike, number of grains/ear, number of ear heads/m2, test weight, straw yield and biological yield was highest under the application of 50 % recommended dose of fertilizers along with application of 5 t/ha vermicompost (T7). Maximum seed yield per meter square (0.630 gm/m2), grain yield (62.80 q/ha) was recorded with the application of RDF@75% +2.5 t/ha vermicompost (T6). Maximum harvest index (66.76) was recorded with the application of RDF@125% (T4). FTIR analysis of the wheat grains revealed maximum area under peaks for amines under the treatment T5. Soil properties were evaluated and maximum available nitrogen (222.63kg/ha), available potassium (228.01 kg/ha) and organic carbon (0.79 kg/ha) was recorded under treatment T6 (RDF@75% + 2.5 t/ha vermicompost). Maximum available phosphorus (22.17 kg/ha) was recorded under the treatment T7 (application of RDF @50% + 5 t/ha vermicompost). Application of 50 % recommended doze of nitrogen along with application of vermicompost @5 t/ha gave the highest growth and yield response in wheat. However, soil parameters were at par in all the treatments involving integration of nutrients. Maximum benefit cost ratio was obtained by using recommended doze of fertilizers.


Keywords: Wheat, INM, Vermicompost, Yield, FTIR

Download this article as Download

How to cite this article:

Rashpinder Singh, Manish Bakshi, Kuljeet Singh, Sarwan Singh and Terwinder Singh Brar. 2019. Evaluation of Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) under Inorganic and Organic Fertilization Using FTIR Spectroscopy.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 8(7): 302-311. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.807.037
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

Citations