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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 8, Issue:3, March, 2019

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2019.8(3): 2272-2283
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.803.271


Influence of Plant Spacing and Weed Management Practices on the Growth and Yield of Hybrid Maize
T. Ramesh Babu and T. Senthivel
School of Agriculture and Animal Sciences, Gandhigram Rural Institute (Deemed to be University), Gandhigram - 624 302, Dindigul Dist. Tamilnadu, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Field experiments were conducted during kharif 2014 and 2015 at farmer’s field under irrigated condition at Udumalaipettai of Tiruppur district of Tamil Nadu to find out the influence of plant spacing and weed management practices on the growth and yield of maize. The experiments were laid out in split plot design replicated thrice with three plant spacings viz., 45 cm x 30 cm (74,074 plants per ha), 60 cm x 20 cm (83,333 plants per ha) and 60 cm x 25 cm (66,666 plants per ha) under main plot and fourweed management practices viz., atrazine @ 0.50 kg /ha as pre emergence + one hand weeding 30 DAS, atrazine @ 0.50 kg /ha as pre emergence + 2,4 – D sodium salt @ 0.75 kg / ha 30 DAS, atrazine @ 0.50 kg /ha as pre emergence + twin wheel hoe weeder weeding 30 DAS and unweeded control under subplot. The results of the experiment revealed that the plant spacing 60 cm x 25 cm among the plant spacings and atrazine @ 0.50 kg ha-1 + one hand weeding 30 DAS followed by atrazine @ 0.50 kg ha-1 + twin wheel hoe weeder weeding 30 DAS among the weed management practices favourably increased the growth parameters and grain yield. Among the treatment combinations, better growth and higher grain yield were recorded under the plant spacing of 60 cm x 25 cm along with atrazine @ 0.50 kg ha-1 + one hand weeding 30 DAS followed by spacing of 60 cm x 25 cm along with atrazine @ 0.50 kg ha-1 + twin wheel hoe weeder weeding 30 DAS.


Keywords: Maize, Plant spacing, Weed control practices, Growth, Yield

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How to cite this article:

Ramesh Babu, T. and Senthivel, T. 2019. Influence of Plant Spacing and Weed Management Practices on the Growth and Yield of Hybrid Maize.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 8(3): 2272-2283. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.803.271
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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