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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 8, Issue:1, January, 2019

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2019.8(1): 2584-2589
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.801.271


Evaluation of Endophytic Bacterial Isolates against Root Knot Nematode, Meloidogyne incognita in Tomato under Glasshouse Condition
P. Vetrivelkalai*
Department of Fruit Crops, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore - 641 003, Tamil Nadu, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Eight endophytic Pseudomonas sp. isolates viz., EB1 to EB8 and ten endophytic Bacillus sp. isolates viz., EB9 to EB18 and one endophytic Methylobacterium sp. isolate EB19 were tested their plant growth promotion activity and biocontrol potential against root knot nematode, Meloidogyne incognita in tomato. On seed bacterization with nineteen endophytic bacterial isolates, eight isolates viz., EB19, EB16, EB18, EB3, EB11, EB2, EB10 and EB6 significantly enhanced the germination percentage, shoot and root length and vigour index of tomato seedlings by roll towel technique and pot culture studies. The promising eight endophytic bacterial isolates were screened for their nematicidal action against Meloidogye incognita in tomato under pot culture conditions. The study revealed that the culture filtrates of endophytic Bacillus sp. isolates viz., EB16, EB18, Methylobacterium sp. EB19 and Pseudomonas sp. EB3 significantly reduced the number of adult females, egg masses, eggs/eggmass, soil and root population of M. incognita. The lowest root gall index (1.33) was registered both in EB16 and EB18 isolates and it was followed by EB19 and EB3 (1.67) compared to untreated control (4.67).


Keywords: Endophytic bacterial isolates, Plant Growth Promotion, Biocontrol potential, Tomato and Meloidogyne incognita

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How to cite this article:

Vetrivelkalai, P. 2019. Evaluation of Endophytic Bacterial Isolates against Root Knot Nematode, Meloidogyne incognita in Tomato under Glasshouse Condition.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 8(1): 2584-2589. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.801.271
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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