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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 8, Issue:1, January, 2019

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2019.8(1): 2001-2011
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.801.210


Variability and Genetic Advance for Seed Yield and its Components in Castor (Ricinus communis L.) Germplasm of CRIDA under Rain-Fed Conditions in Alfisols
P. Sowmya*, M. Vanaja, V. Sunita and P. Raghuram Reddy
ICAR-CRIDA-Central Research Institute for Dryland Agriculture, Santoshnagar, Hyderabad-500059, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Variability in seed yield of castor genotypes and its association between different yield contributing traits as well as genetic advance were studied during kharif-2012 with 23 CRIDA castor genotypes under rain-fed conditions in alfisols. Superior genotypes for yield and its components were identified. The variability for genotypes was significant for seed yield and all its four components studied viz., number of branches, number of nodes, capsule number and capsule weight. The correlation coefficient analysis revealed that seed yield was highly significantly correlated with capsule number and capsule weight. High heritability with high genetic advance as mean (GAM) was observed for capsule number, capsule weight and seed yield, there by revealing that selection for high capsule number and capsule weight will increase the seed yield in castor. Based on the seed yield performance, twelve genotypes which yielded above 63.57g/pl (average yield of 23 genotypes) were selected for further evaluation of physiological efficiency coupled with seed yield. It was observed that CRC-4 is the only genotype where in the range for five characters was 2-6 ranks, thereby revealing that this is a desirable genotype with higher ranks for all the five characters studied.


Keywords: Castor, Genotypes, Seed yield, Genetic variability, Genetic advance

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How to cite this article:

Sowmya, P., M. Vanaja, V. Sunita and Raghuram Reddy, P. 2019. Variability and Genetic Advance for Seed Yield and its Components in Castor (Ricinus communis L.) Germplasm of CRIDA under Rain-Fed Conditions in Alfisols.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 8(1): 2001-2011. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.801.210
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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