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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 7, Issue:12, December, 2018

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2018.7(12): 3232-3244
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.712.374


Effect of Rice Husk Silica Nanoparticles on Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Seed Quality
Nita Babaso Patil1*, H. Sharanagouda1, S.R. Doddagoudar2, C.T. Ramachandra and K.T. Ramappa1
1Department of Processing and Food Engineering
2Department of Seed Science and Technology, University of Agricultural Sciences, Raichur- 584104 (Karnataka), India
3Department of Agricultural Engineering, College of Agriculture, GKVK, Bengaluru-560065 (Karnataka), India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Seed quality is critical factor for seed germination and plant development. This study was carried out by priming of rice seeds with different concentrations (0, 25, 50, 75, 100, 125, 150, 175 and 200 ppm) of biosynthesized silica nanoparticles. Silica nanoparticles (93.14 nm) were biosynthesized by using rice husk as waste material. Result showed concentration dependent response of seed quality parameters and 125 ppm concentration of silica nanoparticles resulted significantly higher seed quality parameters as improved in seed germination (up to 10%) over control and root length (14.80 cm), shoot length (5.65 cm), seedling length (20.45 cm), seedling dry weight (106.98), seedling vigour index-I (1891), seedling vigour index-II (9895), peak value (20.50), speed of germination (26.86) and mean germination time (3.55 day) also, significantly positive response was recorded to control seed borne fungi in one month stored primed rice seeds with silica nanoparticles. The lowest infection level (5.13%) of seed borne fungi was observed in 200 ppm which was significantly on par to (5.53%) at 175 ppm and highest per cent infection level was recorded in control (9.67%). The priming method with silica nanoparticles had favourable effect on rice seed germination and seedling early growth.


Keywords: Silica nanoparticles, Seed quality, Seed borne fungi, Rice seed, Rice husk

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How to cite this article:

Nita Babaso Patil, H. Sharanagouda, S.R. Doddagoudar, C.T. Ramachandra and Ramappa, K.T. 2018. Effect of Rice Husk Silica Nanoparticles on Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Seed Quality.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 7(12): 3232-3244. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.712.374
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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