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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 7, Issue:12, December, 2018

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2018.7(12): 1164-1170
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.712.144


Evaluation of Antibacterial Activity of Plant Extracts on Antibiotic Resistant Bacteria
C.J. Chandekar*
Department of Microbiology, Science College, Congress Nagar, Nagpur – 440012, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

The antimicrobial activity of plant extracts (crude extract of leaves) were evaluated against antibiotic-resistant bacteria. Crude extracts of Acacia arabica, Aegle marmelos, Ailanthus excelsa, Alstonia scholaris, Callistemon lanceolantus, Casurina equisitifolia, Catharanthus roseus, Grevellia robusta, Kalanchoe pinnata, Moringa oleifera, Psidium guajava, Saraca indica, Tamarindus indicum, Thuja compacta and Vitex negundo were selected. The plant extracts were tested against the following microorganism: Escherichia coli NCIM 2931, Proteus vulgaris NCIM 2857, Pseudomonas aeroginosa NCIM 5029, Bacillus cereus NCIM 2155, Bacillus subtilis NCIM 2063, Bacillus megaterium NCIM 2087, Klebsiella pneumoniae MTCC 432, Proteus mirabilis MTCC 425, Salmonella typhimurium MTCC 98, Salmonella typhi MTCC 734, Staphylococcus aureus MTCC 96, and Staphylococcus epidermis MTCC 43. Bacteria which were resistant to some common antibiotics (Cephalothin, Cloxacillin, Erythromycin, Gentamicin, Methicillin, Gentifloxacin, Levofloxacin, Oleadomycin, Vancomycin), were found to be susceptible to crude extract of plants studied. Ailanthus excelsa, Casurina equisitifolia, Kalanchoe pinnata, Moringa oleifera and Tamarindus indicum showed significant antimicrobial activity against bacteria studied.


Keywords: Antimicrobial activity, Plant extracts, Antibiotic resistant bacteria

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How to cite this article:

Chandekar, C.J. 2018. Evaluation of Antibacterial Activity of Plant Extracts on Antibiotic Resistant Bacteria.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 7(12): 1164-1170. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.712.144
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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