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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 5, Issue:11, November, 2016

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2016.5(11): 379-387
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2016.511.043


Assessment of the Bacteriological Quality of an Aquatic Ecosystem in South of Benin: Case of Ahémé Lake
Pivot S.A. Sachi1*, Innocent Yaou Bokossa1, Célestin C.K. Tchekessi1, Roseline M. Bleoussi1, Jultesse S.B. Banon1, Anayce A. Djogbe1, Karl Assogba1 and Guy A. Mensah2
1Unité de Recherche en Sécurité Sanitaire des Aliments (URSSA), Laboratoire de Microbiologie et des Technologies Alimentaires (LAMITA), Département de Biologie Végétale, Faculté des Sciences et Techniques (FAST), Université d’Abomey-Calavi (UAC), Cotonou,République du Bénin
2Institut National des Recherches Agricoles du Bénin (INRAB), Cotonou, République du Bénin
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

The study aims to assess the bacteriological quality of water of the Ahémé lake, the second most productive lake of Benin, after Nokoué lake. For this, 21 points were sampled on the lake during two campaign periods during the year 2016: the low water period (March) and the flood period (September). A total of 42 water samples were taken and their charges in total flora, thermotolerant and total coliforms, Staphylococcus and Salmonella were determined. Despite the absence of salmonella in all those withdrawn waters, average charges recorded in both periods (low water period as flood period) for these counted germs were not consistent with standards. Mean charges expressed in CFU/mL of the total flora, total and thermotolerant coliforms and staphylococci recorded at low water were  respectively of 19.69.108, 17.49.105, 12.07.105 and 12.40.103. These values increased and reached respectively 29.56.108, 22.41.105, 15.84.105 and 27.53.103 during the flood. Waters of Ahémé lake are considerably loaded with germs of fecal contamination. This lake pollution affects the quality of fishery products in it and perhaps also a potential source of disease.


Keywords: Microbiological quality,total coliforms waters,Ahémé lake, Benin.

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How to cite this article:

Pivot S.A. Sachi, Innocent Yaou Bokossa, Célestin C.K. Tchekessi, Roseline M. Bleoussi, Jultesse S.B. Banon, Anayce A. Djogbe, Karl Assogba and Guy A. Mensah. 2016. Assessment of the Bacteriological Quality of an Aquatic Ecosystem in South of Benin: Case of Ahémé Lake.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 5(11): 379-387. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2016.511.043
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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