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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 7, Issue:10, October, 2018

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2018.7(10): 3600-3608
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.710.417


Effect of Provenance and Seed Treatments on Occurrence of Seed Borne Diseases and Storability of Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)
Basavaraj N. Ganiger*, N. K. Biradarpatil and Ashok S. Sajjan
Department of Seed Science and Technology, College of Agriculture, Vijayapura 586101, University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad- 580005, Karnataka, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

The laboratory experiment was conducted during 2017-18 to know the effect of provenance and seed treatments on occurrence of seed borne diseases and storability of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.). Groundnut varieties viz., TAG-24, G2-52, collected from different locations of Bagalkot, Dharwad and Belagavi districts, collected seed samples was stored in HDPE bags in Department of Seed Science and Technology, College of Agriculture, Vijayapur. The study exhibited that the untreated seeds lost its viability at a faster rate than the treated seeds. Among the seeds treatments, Captan 70 % + Hexaconazole 5 % (TAQAT 75 WP) @ 3g / kg treated seeds stored better up to ten months as compared to other treatments and control. The per cent infection due to interaction of provenance and seed treatments at the end of the storage was highest (13.06 %) observed in Yedahalli location with control and lowest (5.50 %) was seen in in Budihal location with Captan 70 % + Hexaconazole 5 % (TAQAT 75 WP) @ 3g / kg. The seed germination percentage due to interaction of infection level and seed treatments at the end of the storage was highest (80.00 %) in Budihal location with Captan 70 % + Hexaconazole 5 % (TAQAT 75 WP) @ 3g / kg and lowest (55.30 %) was recorded in Yedahalli location with control. This may be due to load of the pathogens during seed development and maturation consistent high humidity and temperature during storage period. The Other seed quality parameters were also recorded similar trend during the storage.


Keywords: Provenance, Seed treatments, Seed borne diseases, Storability, Groundnut

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How to cite this article:

Basavaraj N. Ganiger, N.K. Biradarpatil and Ashok S. Sajjan. 2018. Effect of Provenance and Seed Treatments on Occurrence of Seed Borne Diseases and Storability of Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.).Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 7(10): 3600-3608. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.710.417
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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