Follow
International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
IJCMAS is now DOI (CrossRef) registered Research Journal. The DOIs are assigned to all published IJCMAS Articles.
Index Copernicus ICI Journals Master List 2022 - IJCMAS--ICV 2022: 95.28 For more details click here
National Academy of Agricultural Sciences (NAAS) : NAAS Score: *5.38 (2020) [Effective from January 1, 2020] For more details click here

Login as a Reviewer


See Guidelines to Authors
Current Issues
Download Publication Certificate

Original Research Articles                      Volume : 7, Issue:10, October, 2018

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2018.7(10): 1212-1220
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.710.135


Effect of Sub-Surface Drainage System on Soil Chemical Properties and Yield of Rice Crop at Head Region of Tungabhadra Command Area
k. Mallika1*, M.S. Ayyanagowdar1, B.S. Polisgowdar1, U. Satish Kumar1, M.V. Ravi2 and Nagaraj3
1Department of Soil and Water Engineering, College of Agricultural Engineering, University of Agricultural Sciences, Raichur-584104, Karnataka, India
2Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, University of Agricultural Sciences, Raichur-584104, Karnataka, India
3Department of Mathematics, University of Agricultural Sciences, Raichur-584104, Karnataka, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Studies on subsurface drainage were carried out on silty clay and clay soils in Gundur village from 2015 to 2016. The mean pH of samples ranged from 8.16 to 8.35 before sowing and 8.21 to 8.41 after harvesting and before sowing the electrical conductivity ranged from 10.92 to 14.65 dS m-1 and 9.28 to 13.68 dS m-1 after harvesting. Similarly, the Ca2++Mg2+ and Na+ values were in the range of 34.01 to 37.14 and 10.47 to 12.89 Meq/100g before sowing of crops, after harvesting of the crops results obtained were in range of 33.34 to 36.92, 10.92 to 12.16 Meq/100g of soil. The ESP values were in the range of 15.11 to 17.74 before sowing and 13.86 to 16.69 after harvesting of crop. A glance at results reveals that pH was observed to be increased due to sodic nature of soil and excess application of the fertilizer. ESP was noticed to be reduced in smaller amount as compared to pre-sowing conditions, gypsum needed to be applied in required amount in order to turn the soil from sodicity to non-sodic soils. Finally, the yield was observed to be increased as 52.50 q ha-1 as compared to pre drainage conditions of 38.50 q ha-1.


Keywords: Vital role, Agriculture, Economic

Download this article as Download

How to cite this article:

Mallika, K., M.S. Ayyanagowdar, B.S. Polisgowdar, U. Satish Kumar, M.V. Ravi and Nagaraj. 2018. Effect of Sub-Surface Drainage System on Soil Chemical Properties and Yield of Rice Crop at Head Region of Tungabhadra Command Area.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 7(10): 1212-1220. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.710.135
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

Citations