Diversity Analysis among Fusarium oxysporum F. Sp. cumini Isolates Using ISSR Markers, Spore Morphology and Pathogenicity

Bhagwat Nawade; J.R. Talaviya; U.M. Vyas; K.B. Jadeja; B.A. Golakiya

doi:https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.604.010

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Original Research Articles Volume : 6, Issue:4, April, 2017

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Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2017.6(4): 79-87

DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.604.010

Diversity Analysis among Fusarium oxysporum F. Sp. cumini Isolates Using ISSR Markers, Spore Morphology and Pathogenicity

Bhagwat Nawade¹*, J.R. Talaviya, U.M. Vyas², K.B. Jadeja² and B.A. Golakiya¹

¹Department of Biotechnology, College of Agriculture, Junagadh Agricultural University, 362001 Junagadh, Gujarat, India
²Department of Plant Pathology, College of Agriculture, Junagadh Agricultural University, 362001 Junagadh, Gujarat, Indiaa

^*Corresponding author

Abstract:

Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cumini is a serious disease of cumin (Cuminum cyminum L.). Ten isolates of F. oxysporum f. sp. cumini were isolated from major cumin growing districts of Gujarat state to compare molecular methods over traditional for differentiation among the isolates of pathogen. The average 98.70 % of polymorphism was recorded for all the 11 ISSR primers. The polymorphic information content (PIC) value ranged from 0.571 to 0.831 with an average of 0.739 per primer. The IISR primers grouped majority of the isolates based on their geographical location. The microconidia and macroconidia were 0-1 and 2-5 septa respectively and hyaline. All isolates showed varied levels of virulence. The ISSR analysis grouping does not show correlation with spore morphology and pathogenicity of the isolates.

Keywords: Cumin wilt, Genetic diversity, Inter Simple Sequence Repeat, Virulence

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Bhagwat Nawade, J. R. Talaviya, U.M. Vyas, K.B. Jadeja and Golakiya, B.A. 2017. Diversity Analysis among Fusarium oxysporum F. Sp. cumini Isolates Using ISSR Markers, Spore Morphology and PathogenicityInt.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 6(4): 79-87. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.604.010

Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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