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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 6, Issue:3, March, 2017

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2017.6(3): 437-443
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.603.050


Lipo-Chito Oligosaccharides Enhances Germination Tolerance of Maize to Salinity Stress
D. Udhaya Nandhini* and E. Somasundaram
Department of Sustainable Organic Agriculture, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore-641 003, Tamil Nadu, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Worldwide salinity is the foremost soil environmental factor adversely affecting the seed germination, plant growth and yield. Recent studies shows that Lipo Chito Oligosaccharide (LCO-nod factors) as a unique molecule, which is responsible for abiotic stress tolerance. Hence a laboratory experiment was taken up with a sole objective of seed priming with LCO (4 ml/kg) on maize seedling growth which are exposed to different levels of salinity (0, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 10 dS m-1) was laid out in a factorial completely randomized design with four replications. As a result of salinity stress the seedling characters of maize were negatively influenced. However nod factor treated maize seeds had relatively higher germination percentage, germination stress tolerance index and mean daily germination and found to have decreased phytotoxicity of roots and shoots. Thus seed priming with nod factor (4 ml/kg) improved the tolerance to salinity at seedling stage of maize by inducing physiological changes in seeds.


Keywords: Salinity, Lipo Chito Oligosaccharides, Germination percentage, Germination stress tolerance index, Mean daily germination, Phytotoxicity

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How to cite this article:

Udhaya Nandhini, D. and Somasundaram, E. 2017. Lipo-Chito Oligosaccharides Enhances Germination Tolerance of Maize to Salinity Stress.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 6(3): 437-443. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.603.050
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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